The FDA relaxed a lot of its longtime ban on blood donations from homosexual and bisexual males, based on the New York Instances.
Homosexual and bisexual males – nonetheless solely these in monogamous relationships – can now donate blood within the U.S. with out having to abstain from intercourse.
FDA Ends Ban On Blood Donations From Homosexual, Bisexual Males, However Some Restrictions Nonetheless Apply
As an alternative – the FDA will now request all potential donors share particulars of their current sexual historical past in a kind, the Instances reviews. That’s no matter sexual orientation, intercourse, or gender.
Amongst these questions will likely be whether or not an individual has had anal intercourse within the final three months and if they’ve had intercourse with new or a number of companions in that very same timeframe.
Nonetheless, a number of bans will stay in place for these with new or a number of sexual companions or people who have participated in anal intercourse inside the final three months. The ban equally extends to these prescribed oral PrEP to keep away from HIV.
In the meantime, shortages in blood provide and new donations have prompted the FDA to revise their tips, deemed discriminatory by critics.
Transfer Is Newest By FDA To Broaden Donor Availability After COVID-19 Pandemic Donations Decline
Blood donations declined throughout and after the pandemic as a result of there have been fewer blood drives at faculties and workplaces.
The FDA stated the brand new changes to the screening coverage stay consistent with guidelines within the U.Okay. and Canada.
It’s the most recent transfer by the FDA to broaden donor eligibility and increase donations. The transfer additionally comes amidst widespread strain from LGBTQ teams, who name the ban discriminatory.
In the meantime, those that have beforehand examined optimistic for HIV nonetheless can’t donate blood. These taking treatment to forestall HIV by means of sexual contact will stay banned till three months after their final dose.
The federal company reviews that sure HIV drugs (PrEP) can typically delay the virus’s detection in screening exams.
Up to date tips for blood donation insurance policies have been finalized on Thursday by the U.S. Meals and Drug Administration (FDA), loosening restrictions for males who’ve intercourse with males. pic.twitter.com/AWWjCIKC6p
— CGTN America (@cgtnamerica) Might 11, 2023
A Historical past Of Blood Donation Restrictions For Homosexual, Bisexual Males, Present Screening Questions
Any potential blood donor should reply questions concerning their sexual historical past, drug use (injectable medication), new tattoos, and new piercings.
The blood is then examined for HIV, hepatitis C, syphilis, and different infectious ailments earlier than being eligible for donation, based on the Instances.
It’s simply the most recent step for the FDA to catch as much as new social mores during the last a number of years.
In 2015, the FDA dropped a lifetime ban on males who’ve intercourse with males earlier than requiring one 12 months of abstinence, per NPR.
A number of years later, the federal company shortened the abstinence interval from 12 months to 3 months.
Donations plummeting in the course of the COVID-19 pandemic largely prompted the transfer to shorten abstinence instances.
Years later, regulators stated there have but to be unfavorable impacts on the blood provide because of coronavirus.
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